Job Boards vs CV Search
Job board advertising attracts candidates who are actively looking for a new role and choose to apply to your vacancy. CV Search takes the opposite approach: you search candidate databases for people whose experience matches your requirements and contact them directly about the opportunity.
What is the difference between job boards and CV Search?
The difference is essentially candidate attraction versus candidate sourcing.
When you advertise on job boards, the vacancy becomes visible to candidates searching by criteria such as job title, location, salary and skills. Interested candidates then decide whether to submit an application.
With CV Search, you start with the candidate database instead. You search using criteria such as job titles, skills, location and experience, identify people who appear suitable and contact them about the vacancy.
Candidates come to you
The candidate has already expressed interest by choosing to apply.
You go to the candidates
The candidate may match the role well but has not yet expressed interest.
Job boards vs CV Search comparison
| Feature | Job Boards | CV Search |
|---|---|---|
| Main approach | Candidate attraction | Candidate sourcing |
| Who starts the conversation? | Candidate applies | Employer / recruiter contacts candidate |
| Candidate intent | Usually high | Varies |
| Candidate already wants this role? | Yes, if they apply | Not necessarily |
| Candidate pool | People exposed to the live vacancy | Searchable registered candidate database |
| Passive / semi-passive candidates | Harder to reach | Potentially reachable |
| Filtering by experience | Usually after applications arrive | Before contacting candidates |
| Potential relevance of people viewed | Varies by applications received | Can be highly targeted by search criteria |
| Response required from employer | Review applications | Search and contact candidates |
| Best for | Roles with an active candidate market | Harder-to-fill and specialist vacancies |
| Strongest approach | Use both where candidate availability is limited | |
How does recruiting through job boards work?
The employer creates the vacancy, selects appropriate recruitment platforms and publishes the job for a defined advertising period.
Candidates searching during that period can discover the vacancy through job-board searches, recommendations, alerts and other recruitment channels.
The main advantage: candidate intent
An applicant has already taken several important steps before you review them: they have seen the title, read at least some of the vacancy information and chosen to submit an application.
Assuming the advert accurately explains the role, somebody who applies has already demonstrated at least some interest in the opportunity. CV Search candidates still need to be persuaded to consider it.
Advertise across multiple recruitment platforms
Career Poster distributes vacancies across relevant job boards while applications can be managed through one recruitment portal.
Learn more in What Is Job Board Advertising? and How to Choose the Right Job Boards .
What candidates can job board advertising miss?
Imagine there are 500 people within commuting distance who could realistically perform your role.
Only a proportion of those people may be actively looking for a new job during your advertising period.
This becomes more important as the candidate market becomes smaller.
If hundreds of relevant candidates are actively searching, advertising may be sufficient. If there are only a handful of realistic candidates in the area, relying entirely on them finding your vacancy becomes more risky.
How does CV Search work?
Instead of waiting for applications, the recruiter defines a candidate search using relevant criteria.
Identify the skills and experience that actually matter.
Use keywords, titles, skills and location filters.
Identify candidates whose background appears relevant.
Prioritise the strongest potential candidates.
Introduce the vacancy and explain why it may suit them.
Interested candidates can then enter your recruitment process.
Does CV Search give you access to passive candidates?
Candidate databases contain people at different stages of their job search.
Active candidate
Currently searching, updating their profile or applying for vacancies.
Usually easier to engageOpen to opportunities
Not necessarily submitting applications every day but may consider an attractive opportunity.
Strong CV Search opportunityMore passive candidate
Has an existing profile or CV but may currently be settled in another role.
Harder to convertWhere the platform provides activity or profile-update filters, use them to help prioritise candidates who are more likely to be receptive to a recruitment approach.
Why can CV Search find better-matched candidates but produce lower response?
This creates an important recruitment trade-off.
The candidate wants the job, but you only discover how closely they match your requirements after reviewing the application.
You can identify relevant experience before contacting the candidate, but you still need to generate interest in the vacancy.
Think of it as intent versus targeting
How should you contact candidates you find through CV Search?
Avoid sending a generic message to dozens of candidates.
If you selected somebody because of a particular skill, job title or piece of experience, make that clear.
Need wording for candidate outreach? Use our Invite to Apply Email Template .
Which job boards offer CV Search?
Several major UK recruitment platforms provide employers and recruiters with searchable candidate databases. Three established options are CV-Library, Totaljobs and Reed.
CV-Library CV Search
Search and filter CVs by candidate information such as skills, job titles and location, shortlist potential candidates and contact them about suitable vacancies.
Totaljobs CV Database
Search candidate profiles using keywords or Boolean searches, refine results using recruitment criteria and contact potentially suitable candidates directly.
Reed CV Search
Search candidate CVs by criteria including skills, job title, salary, location and education, preview profiles and contact relevant candidates.
Database sizes, pricing, download allowances and candidate activity change over time. When choosing a CV Search provider, focus on the relevance of its candidate audience to your vacancy rather than database size alone.
How do you find the right candidates using CV Search?
Broad searches can return thousands of results. Overly restrictive searches can exclude suitable people.
Start with the requirements that genuinely determine whether somebody could do the job.
Search alternative job titles
Different employers may use different titles for substantially similar roles.
Use important skills
Search for technologies, qualifications or experience genuinely required for the role.
Be realistic with location
Consider commuting distance and whether hybrid or remote work changes your search area.
Look at recent activity
Where available, recent profile activity can help identify candidates more likely to be receptive.
Don't over-filter
Too many mandatory filters can remove candidates who could still perform the job.
Try several searches
Change titles and keyword combinations rather than relying on one search string.
When should you use job board advertising?
Many people have the experience required for the vacancy.
Candidates commonly search job boards for this type of role.
Let interested candidates come directly into your recruitment process.
Your organisation already knows the role attracts relevant applicants.
When should you use CV Search?
You need a particular combination of technical skills or experience.
The vacancy requires somebody with specific skills in a restricted location.
The live vacancy is not generating enough relevant applications.
Waiting for the ideal applicant may not provide enough candidate reach.
Which sourcing method works best for different types of jobs?
Often a broad active candidate market.
Advertising can generate significant inbound candidate interest.
Advertising can generate applications while CV search broadens the market.
Specific experience can make proactive sourcing useful.
The relevant candidate pool may be relatively narrow.
Waiting only for active applicants may significantly restrict candidate reach.
Should you use job boards and CV Search together?
Job Board Advertising
Reach candidates who are already looking for relevant vacancies.
CV Search
Find additional people whose experience matches your requirements.
Broader Candidate Market
Combine active applications with proactive candidate sourcing.
Fixed-fee recruitment combines candidate attraction and sourcing
Career Poster's fixed-fee recruitment service can combine multi-job-board advertising with CV searching, candidate screening, shortlisting and interview support.
When should you add CV Search to a job advertising campaign?
You do not always need every sourcing channel on day one.
For many vacancies, an employer can begin with job advertising and increase sourcing activity if the candidate response is insufficient.
Reach the active candidate market through relevant job boards.
Look at application volume and, more importantly, candidate relevance.
Proactively identify candidates missing from the inbound applicant pool.
Specialist search or managed recruitment may help with the hardest roles.
If an existing advert is underperforming, read How to Improve Job Advert Response .
How can AI help after candidates are found?
Whether candidates arrive through a job advert or proactive CV Search, employers still need to review evidence and decide who should progress.
Explore all AI Recruitment Tools .
Improve your candidate attraction strategy
Advertising only or advertising plus candidate search?
Career Poster offers different levels of recruitment support depending on whether you want to manage candidate sourcing internally or add recruiter assistance.
Find the right level of recruitment support
Compare Career Poster job advertising, fixed-fee and managed recruitment packages.
Attract active candidates and search beyond the applicant pool
Start with multi-job-board advertising or add CV Search and recruiter support when your vacancy needs a more proactive candidate sourcing strategy.
Job boards vs CV Search FAQs
What is the difference between job boards and CV Search?
Job board advertising publishes a vacancy and waits for interested candidates to apply. CV Search allows the employer or recruiter to search candidate databases, identify potentially suitable people and contact them directly.
Which is better: job boards or CV Search?
Job boards are generally better when there is a strong active candidate market. CV Search becomes more valuable for specialist or harder-to-fill roles where proactively identifying suitable candidates can increase reach.
What is a CV database?
A CV database is a searchable collection of candidate profiles and CVs registered with a recruitment platform. Recruiters can search the database using job-related criteria and contact candidates whose experience may match a vacancy.
Are candidates on CV databases actively looking for jobs?
Some are, while others may be less active. Candidate databases can contain actively searching, recently active and more passive candidates. Where available, recent activity and profile-update information can help recruiters prioritise people who may be more receptive.
Does CV Search reach passive candidates?
It can help employers reach people who are not currently applying for their vacancy, including candidates who may consider a suitable opportunity when contacted. However, not every database candidate should automatically be treated as passive.
Why do job board applicants have stronger hiring intent?
Candidates who submit an application have already discovered the vacancy and chosen to express interest. A candidate identified through CV Search may match the requirements very closely but still needs to decide whether they are interested in changing jobs.
Can CV Search find more qualified candidates?
CV Search allows recruiters to filter candidates by relevant experience, skills, location and other job-related information before making contact. This can make it useful for identifying highly targeted potential candidates, particularly for specialist vacancies.
Which UK job boards have CV Search?
Major UK recruitment platforms offering candidate database search include CV-Library, Totaljobs and Reed. Features, database sizes, access periods and pricing differ between providers.
Should I use CV Search for every vacancy?
Not necessarily. A straightforward vacancy with a large active candidate market may receive enough suitable applications from job advertising alone. CV Search becomes particularly useful when application quality or volume is insufficient.
Should I use job advertising and CV Search together?
Combining both can be particularly effective for harder-to-fill roles. Advertising attracts active candidates while CV Search allows the recruiter to proactively identify additional people who may not have seen or applied to the vacancy.
How should I contact a candidate found through CV Search?
Explain why their experience appears relevant, clearly identify the role, provide important details such as location and salary where available, and give them an easy way to learn more or apply.
Does fixed-fee recruitment include CV Search?
It can. Career Poster's fixed-fee recruitment service can combine job advertising with additional sourcing and recruitment support. Check the specific package for the services included.