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BEFORE YOU ADVERTISE

7 Things to Know Before Posting Jobs Online

Before publishing a vacancy, make sure you understand the role, the candidate you need, the salary market, the job title candidates will recognise and where those candidates are most likely to search. Getting these decisions right first can make the entire recruitment campaign more focused.

Career Poster 9 min read Updated August 2026
BEFORE PRESSING PUBLISH

Why should you plan a vacancy before advertising it?

The clearer the role is before advertising starts, the easier it becomes to write the advert, choose the right platforms and assess applications consistently.

Recruitment problems often begin when important decisions are left until after the vacancy is already live.

If the responsibilities are unclear, the job advert can become vague. If the salary has not been benchmarked, suitable candidates may overlook the role. If nobody has agreed what a good applicant looks like, shortlisting can become inconsistent.

A useful pre-advertising process therefore answers three questions: What does the business need? Who could successfully do it? Where are those people likely to find the vacancy?

THE ROLE What needs to be done?
THE CANDIDATE Who could do it?
THE CAMPAIGN Where will they see it?
THING 1

Identify what the person will actually be responsible for

Start with the work itself rather than immediately writing a list of qualifications.

Ask the hiring manager what the successful person will actually spend their time doing during a normal week or month.

QUESTIONS TO ASK
What are the main day-to-day responsibilities?
What results is this person expected to deliver?
Who will they report to?
Will they manage anyone?
What systems, equipment or tools will they use?
What will success look like after 3–6 months?

These answers give you the foundation for both the job advert and the eventual shortlisting process.

Describe outcomes as well as tasks

“Manage customer accounts” is more useful when accompanied by the outcome expected, such as improving retention, resolving escalations or growing existing accounts.

THING 2

Separate essential qualifications from helpful ones

Only make a qualification essential if the person genuinely needs it to perform the job or meet a legal, regulatory or professional requirement.

Hiring teams can easily turn preferences into requirements. That can unnecessarily reduce the candidate pool.

ESSENTIAL

Must have

  • Required licences or registrations
  • Qualifications genuinely necessary for the work
  • Experience needed to perform core responsibilities
  • Skills the employer cannot reasonably train
DESIRABLE

Helpful, but not essential

  • Experience with a particular system
  • Previous work in the same sector
  • Additional qualifications
  • Knowledge that could shorten onboarding

This distinction also makes application review easier because the person assessing candidates knows which criteria should genuinely determine progression.

THING 3

Decide whether your internal job title is the right advertising title

The title used inside your organisation does not always need to be the title candidates see in the advert.

Internal titles often reflect hierarchy, pay grades or company terminology. Advertising titles need to make sense to people searching externally.

INTERNAL TITLE

May describe your organisation

Examples could include:

Customer Growth Partner II Grade 6 Technical Officer Client Solutions Specialist B
ADVERTISING TITLE

Should describe the job clearly

Candidate-facing alternatives might be:

Account Manager Maintenance Engineer Customer Success Manager
Think like a candidate

Ask what somebody with the right experience would type into a job search rather than which title appears on your internal organisation chart.

THING 4

Check the salary expectations for the role, location and experience level

Salary expectations can vary according to the occupation, geographical area, seniority, required experience, working arrangement and level of responsibility.

Before setting the final range, check whether the proposed salary makes sense for the candidate market you are trying to reach.

ROLE Occupation
MARKET Location
LEVEL Experience
SCOPE Responsibility
FREE AI TOOL

Check the proposed salary before advertising

Use Career Poster's AI Salary Checker to review the proposed salary against the role, location and experience level.

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THING 5

Agree what a suitable candidate looks like before applications arrive

Shortlisting becomes much more difficult if different people involved in the recruitment process have different ideas about what they are looking for.

Create a simple candidate profile based on evidence that can reasonably be assessed from an application or interview.

EXAMPLE CANDIDATE PROFILE

What should you define?

01 Core skills

What must the person be able to do?

02 Relevant experience

What experience would demonstrate those skills?

03 Qualifications

Which are essential and which are merely useful?

04 Practical requirements

Location, travel, shift or availability requirements.

05 Evidence to look for

What should appear on the CV or application?

06 Interview evidence

What needs to be explored later rather than screened immediately?

Use job-related evidence

Keep the candidate profile focused on requirements that relate directly to performing the role rather than subjective ideas about what the “right type of person” looks like.

THING 6

Decide which shortlisting questions will actually help

Application questions should help you identify whether somebody meets important requirements that may not be obvious from their CV.

PRACTICAL

Location or travel

Confirm whether candidates can meet an essential office, travel or geographical requirement.

REQUIREMENT

Licence or qualification

Confirm a qualification or licence where it is genuinely required for the role.

EXPERIENCE

Specific relevant experience

Ask about experience that is important but may be difficult to identify from a job title alone.

AVAILABILITY

Working pattern

Check essential shift, weekend or working-pattern requirements where relevant.

DON'T ASK QUESTIONS JUST BECAUSE YOU CAN

Every compulsory question adds friction to the application process. Ask whether the answer will genuinely affect the decision to shortlist before making a question mandatory.

THING 7

Work out which job boards your target candidates are likely to use

Choose advertising channels based on the candidate profile you have just created, not simply on which job boards are biggest or most familiar.

Different professions and candidate groups can behave differently online. Some vacancies suit large general job boards, while others can benefit from specialist platforms or a combination of channels.

GENERAL

Broad job boards

Useful for roles with a wide candidate market.

SPECIALIST

Sector job boards

Useful where candidates concentrate around a profession or industry.

PROFESSIONAL

Professional platforms

Can help reach experienced or specialist candidates.

LOCAL

Location-focused channels

Can be useful where the candidate market is strongly geographical.

FINAL CHECK

Pre-job-posting checklist

Before publishing the vacancy, you should be able to answer all seven of these questions confidently.

1
What will this person actually do?

The responsibilities and expected outcomes are clear.

2
What do they genuinely need to know or hold?

Essential and desirable qualifications are separated.

3
What job title will candidates understand?

The external advertising title has been agreed.

4
Is the salary appropriate for the market?

Role, location and experience level have been considered.

5
What does a suitable applicant look like?

The candidate profile and evidence required are clear.

6
What do you need to ask applicants?

Only useful shortlisting questions have been selected.

7
Where will suitable candidates see the vacancy?

The recruitment-channel mix has been chosen.

NOW YOU'RE READY TO ADVERTISE

Turn the role into a candidate-facing job advert

Once these decisions are agreed, writing the advert becomes much easier. You already know what the role involves, what the candidate needs, how the salary should be positioned and which platforms you want to use.

AFTER THE PLANNING STAGE

Want to improve the full recruitment campaign?

Once the vacancy is ready, use our broader job advertising guide to improve distribution, candidate response and recruitment performance.

Top Job Advertising Tips
READY TO POST?

Advertise your vacancy across multiple job boards

Career Poster lets employers submit a vacancy once and advertise it across multiple recruitment platforms, with applications and recruitment tools available through one employer dashboard.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

FAQs about posting jobs online

What should you do before posting a job online?

Define the responsibilities, identify essential and desirable requirements, choose a suitable advertising title, check salary expectations, agree a candidate profile, prepare useful application questions and decide where suitable candidates are likely to search for jobs.

Should you write the job advert before agreeing the candidate profile?

It is usually more useful to agree the role and candidate requirements first. This gives you clearer information to use when writing the advert and makes later shortlisting more consistent.

Should the advertised job title be different from the internal title?

It can be. Internal titles may reflect organisational structure or grading, while the advertising title should clearly describe the role using terminology candidates are likely to recognise.

How do you decide which qualifications are essential?

A qualification should normally be treated as essential only where it is genuinely required to perform the role or satisfy a professional, regulatory or legal requirement.

How should employers decide what salary to advertise?

Consider the occupation, location, level of experience, responsibilities and current candidate market when setting a salary or salary range.

What are good shortlisting questions?

Useful questions confirm important requirements that may not be clear from the CV, such as licences, relevant experience, location, travel or essential working-pattern requirements.

How many application questions should you ask?

Ask only questions that provide information likely to affect the shortlisting decision. Unnecessary compulsory questions add friction without improving candidate assessment.

How do you know which job boards candidates use?

Consider the occupation, industry, location and seniority of the candidate you need. Previous recruitment-source data can also help identify which platforms have produced suitable applicants for similar roles.

READY TO ADVERTISE?

Turn your vacancy into a multi-job-board campaign.

Submit your job once, advertise across multiple recruitment platforms and manage applications through Career Poster.

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